1. Menene Diquat herbicide?
Diquatshi ne yadu amfaniba zaɓaɓɓu ba tuntuɓi maganin ciyawadon saurin sarrafa ciyawa da sauran tsire-tsire da ba a so. Ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin aikin noma da noma kuma yana kashe sassan ciyayi cikin sauri.
Wannan yana nufin cewa duk wata shuka da aka fesa a kanta za ta yi tasiri a cikin 'yan sa'o'i kadan kuma za ta kashe dukkan tsire-tsire a cikin kwanaki 1-2!
2. Menene Diquat ake amfani dashi?
Ana amfani da Diquat da farko don sarrafa ciyawa a cikin gonaki, lambuna da sauran wuraren da ba a noma ba. Ana kuma amfani da shi don magance matsalolin tsire-tsire na ruwa kamar algae da ciyawa na ruwa a cikin ruwa.
Aikace-aikace a cikin aikin gona
A aikin gona, ana amfani da Diquat don kawar da ciyawa da sauri daga gonaki, musamman a lokacin shirya ƙasa kafin shuka amfanin gona.
Noman noma
A cikin aikin noma, ana amfani da Diquat don sarrafa ciyawa a cikin lambuna da lawn don kula da ci gaban tsiron lafiya.
Gudanar da Ruwa
Hakanan ana amfani da Diquat don cire tsire-tsire na ruwa masu cutarwa daga jikunan ruwa don tabbatar da santsin magudanar ruwa da daidaiton yanayin muhalli na ruwa.
3. Ta yaya Diquat ke aiki?
Diquat yana kashe tsire-tsire ta hanyar hana photosynthesis. Yana da wani lamba herbicide cewa aiki yafi a kan kore sassa na shuka. bayan shigar da shuka, Diquat yana lalata membranes tantanin halitta, yana haifar da ƙwayoyin shuka su mutu da sauri.
Diquat yana hana photosynthesis ta hanyar toshe sarkar jigilar lantarki ta shuka, tsarin da ke haifar da samuwar radicals a cikin tantanin halitta, a ƙarshe yana lalata ƙwayar shuka.
Diquat yana aiki da sauri sosai kuma ana iya ganin alamun wilting a cikin 'yan sa'o'i kadan, musamman a hasken rana.
4. Yaya tsawon lokacin Diquat yayi aiki?
Diquat yawanci yana farawa aiki a cikin 'yan sa'o'i na aikace-aikacen, tare da tsire-tsire da ke nuna alamun ganuwa da mutuwa a cikin kwanaki 1-2.
Hasken rana da zafin jiki suna da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan ƙimar aikin Diquat, tare da ƙarin saurin tasirin da ke faruwa a cikin cikakken hasken rana.
Tsire-tsire daban-daban suna da lokutan amsa daban-daban ga Diquat, amma gabaɗaya tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna nuna sakamako a cikin 'yan sa'o'i bayan fesa.
5. Shin Diquat da Paraquat abu ɗaya ne?
Diquat da Paraquat, duk da cewa duka magungunan ciyawa ne, sinadarai ne daban-daban guda biyu; Ana amfani da Diquat da farko azaman maganin herbicide, yayin da Paraquat shine tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire, kuma akwai bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a cikin tsarin sinadarai da amfani.
Diquat da Paraquat sun bambanta sosai a cikin ilmin sunadarai da yanayin aikace-aikacen su.Diquat ya fi sauƙi a cikin aiki kuma ana amfani dashi da farko don sarrafa ciyawa maras ci gaba, yayin da Paraquat yana da tasiri mai tasiri na kashe ciyawa, amma kuma ya fi guba.
Paraquat yawanci ana amfani da shi a cikin yanayi inda ake buƙatar cikakken kawar da ciyawa, yayin da Diquat ya dace da kewayon da ba amfanin gona da sarrafa ruwa.
6. Shin Diquat yana cikin dangin Paraquat na sinadarai?
Diquat da Paraquat, ko da yake dukansu suna cikin rukunin mahaɗan biphenyl, ba su cikin dangin sinadarai iri ɗaya; Diquat pyridine ne, yayin da Paraquat na cikin rukunin mahaɗan bipyridine, waɗanda ke da tsarin sinadarai daban-daban da hanyoyin aiki.
Diquat wani wakili ne mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi wanda ke rushe tsarin photosynthesis na ƙwayoyin shuka, wanda ke haifar da saurin mutuwa.
Paraquat yana kashe tsire-tsire ta hanyar hana photosynthesis kuma yana da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi da sauran lokacin muhalli.
7. A ina zan iya saya Diquat?
Ana iya siyan Diquat daga masu samar da kayan aikin gona, shagunan kashe kwari da dandamali na kan layi kamar POMAIS, zaku iya tuntuɓar mu ta hanyar barin saƙo akan layi.
8. Har yaushe Diquat ke aiki?
Tsawon lokacin aikin Diquat yawanci gajere ne, yana farawa a cikin 'yan sa'o'i bayan aikace-aikacen, kuma shuka zai bushe gaba ɗaya a cikin kwanaki 1-2.
Da zarar Diquat ya yi aiki a kan shuka, tasirin ba zai iya jurewa ba kuma shuka zai mutu cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Diquat yana raguwa da sauri a cikin ƙasa don haka yana da ƙarancin muhalli, amma ya kamata a guji gurɓata hanyoyin ruwa.
9. Kwatanta tsawon lokacin aikin Diquat da Paraquat
Diquat yana da saurin lokacin aiki fiye da Paraquat, tare da tasirin yawanci ana gani a cikin sa'o'i kaɗan na aikace-aikacen, yayin da Paraquat yana ɗaukar tsayi amma yana da tasiri mai dorewa.
Paraquat yakan ɗauki 'yan kwanaki zuwa mako guda don kashe shuka gaba ɗaya, musamman a yanayin zafi.
Diquat ya dace da yanayin da ake buƙatar sarrafa ciyawa da sauri, kuma yana iya yin tasiri a cikin sa'o'i kaɗan na aikace-aikacen kuma ya kashe ciyawa a cikin kwanaki 1-2.
Kammalawa
Diquat shine maganin ciyawa mai matukar tasiri kuma shine cikakken zabi idan kuna son kashe ciyawa da sauri.Diquat ana iya amfani dashi a cikin aikin noma, noma da kula da noma.
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi
1. Wanne ya fi aminci, Diquat ko Paraquat?
Diquat ba shi da guba fiye da Paraquat, amma ya kamata a yi amfani da shi tare da kulawa da matakan tsaro masu dacewa.
2. Yaya tsawon lokacin Diquat ya kasance a cikin ƙasa?
Diquat yana raguwa da sauri a cikin ƙasa kuma gabaɗaya baya zama na dogon lokaci, amma ya kamata a guji gurɓata ruwa kai tsaye.
3. Za a iya amfani da Diquat a cikin lambun gida?
Ana iya amfani da Diquat a cikin lambuna na gida, amma ya kamata a kula don kauce wa cutar da wasu tsire-tsire da muhalli.
4. Me yasa aka taƙaita Diquat a wasu wurare?
Saboda illar da Diquat ke da shi ga halittun ruwa da lafiyar dan Adam, akwai tsauraran matakan hana amfani da shi a wasu wuraren.
5. Menene ya kamata in sani lokacin amfani da Diquat?
Lokacin amfani da Diquat, sanya kayan kariya masu dacewa, guje wa hulɗa kai tsaye tare da fata ko shakar numfashi, kuma kula da kariya ta muhalli yayin karɓuwa.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-15-2024
