Akwai nau'ikan fungicides guda biyu waɗanda aka fi amfani da su a cikin kula da lawn da sarrafa cuta.PropiconazolekumaAzoxystrobin, kowanne yana da fa'idodi na musamman da yanayin aikace-aikacen. Kamar yadda amai ba da fungicides, za mu gabatar da bambanci tsakaninPropiconazole da Azoxystrobinta hanyar tsarin aiki, babban amfani da fa'idodin waɗannan fungicides guda biyu.
Menene Propiconazole?
Propiconazole shine triazole fungicides tare da tsarin sinadarai na C15H17Cl2N3O2. Hanyar aikinta shine hana haɓakar ergosterol a cikin kwayar halitta ta fungi, don haka hana haɓakawa da haifuwa na ƙwayoyin fungal.
Hanyar aiki
Propiconazole wani nau'in fungicides ne na tsarin, wanda za'a iya sha ta cikin ganye da tushen tsire-tsire kuma ana gudanar da shi a cikin jikin shuka don rigakafi da magance cututtuka. Ya fi hana biosynthesis na fungal ergosterol, yana lalata mutunci da aiki na membrane cell fungal, kuma a ƙarshe yana haifar da mutuwar ƙwayoyin fungal.
Manyan aikace-aikace
Propiconazole ana amfani dashi sosai a aikin noma, noma da kula da lawn, galibi don sarrafa cututtukan fungal iri-iri, gami da:
Cututtukan Lawn: tabo mai launin ruwan kasa, tsatsa, ƙura, rot, da sauransu.
Cututtukan itacen 'ya'yan itace: cutar tauraruwar apple baki, tsatsar pear, rot launin ruwan peach, da sauransu.
Cututtukan kayan lambu: powdery mildew, mildew downy, mold launin toka da sauransu.
Cututtukan amfanin gona: tsatsar alkama, fashewar shinkafa, cutar launin toka ta masara, da sauransu.
Babban abũbuwan amfãni
Broad-spectrum: Propiconazole yana da tasiri a kan cututtuka iri-iri na fungal, ciki har da launin ruwan kasa, tsatsa, powdery mildew, da dai sauransu.
Long shelf-ray: Yana da dogon shiryayye-rayuwa kuma zai iya samar da ci gaba da kula da cututtuka.
Ƙarfi mai ƙarfi: Yana iya shiga cikin kyallen jikin shuka da sauri don hanawa da magance cututtuka masu yuwuwa.
Amfani
Propiconazole yawanci ana amfani dashi azaman feshi zuwa saman lawn, sau da yawa a shekara, amma yakamata a kula don gujewa ci gaba da amfani da shi don hana haɓakar juriya na fungal.
Menene Azoxystrobin?
Azoxystrobin shine methoxyacrylate fungicide tare da dabarar sinadarai C22H17N3O5. Babban tsarin aikin sa shine hana sarkar numfashi na mitochondrial III ( hadaddun cytochrome bc1) na naman gwari, tare da toshe canjin makamashi na kwayar fungal kuma yana haifar da mutuwar kwayar fungal.
Hanyar aiki
Azoxystrobin wani nau'in fungicides ne na tsarin da ke iya shayarwa ta cikin ganye, kusoshi, da kuma tushen, kuma yana aiki a cikin shuka. Wannan haɓakawa yana ba shi damar kare ganye masu tasowa da sauran sassan shuka waɗanda ba su da alaƙa kai tsaye tare da wakili, kuma yana da tasiri sosai a duka biyun rigakafi da magance cututtukan fungal.
Babban Amfani
Azoxystrobin ana amfani dashi sosai a aikin gona da noma, musamman a cikin lawn, bishiyoyi, kayan lambu da kayan abinci. Babban makasudin sarrafa shi sun haɗa da:
Cututtukan Lawn: launin ruwan kasa, tsatsa, rot, wilt, da dai sauransu.
Cututtukan bishiyar 'ya'yan itace: cutar tauraro baƙar fata, moldy mildew, anthracnose, da sauransu.
Cututtukan kayan lambu: mold mold, downy mildew, powdery mildew, da dai sauransu.
Cututtukan amfanin gona: tsatsar alkama, fashewar shinkafa, tabo mai launin waken soya, da sauransu.
Babban abũbuwan amfãni
Babban inganci: Azoxystrobin yana da sauri kuma mai ƙarfi tasirin ƙwayoyin cuta akan nau'ikan fungi da yawa.
Broad-spectrum: mai ikon sarrafa nau'ikan cututtukan turf kamar tabo mai launin ruwan kasa, tsatsa da ruɓe.
Babban aminci: ƙarancin guba ga muhalli da ƙwayoyin cuta marasa manufa, yana sa ya fi aminci don amfani.
Amfani
Ana iya amfani da Azoxystrobin ta hanyar spraying ko tushen ban ruwa. Yawan aikace-aikacen gabaɗaya shine sau ɗaya a kowane mako biyu, amma takamaiman adadin amfani yakamata a daidaita daidai da ainihin yanayin cututtukan lawn.
Propiconazole VS Azoxystrobin
Kwatanta sakamako
Dagewa: Propiconazole yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci mai tsayi, amma Azoxystrobin ya fi sauri-aiki.
Broad-Bakan: Dukansu suna da tasirin fungicidal mai fa'ida, amma tasirin na iya bambanta akan cututtuka daban-daban.
Gudanar da juriya: Madadin Propiconazole da Azoxystrobin na iya jinkirta haɓakar juriya na fungal yadda ya kamata.
Kwatanta Tattalin Arziki
Kudin: Propiconazole yawanci ba shi da tsada, amma Azoxystrobin na iya zama ɗan tsada saboda inganci da aminci.
Tasirin farashi: Dangane da takamaiman cuta da buƙatun kulawa na lawn, zabar kayan aikin da ya dace na iya zama mafi tsada.
Shawarwari da kariya don amfani
Juyawa Mai Ma'ana
Don guje wa haɓakar juriya na fungal, ana ba da shawarar cewa a yi amfani da Propiconazole da Azoxystrobin a madadin. Wannan ba kawai zai inganta tasirin sarrafawa ba, har ma ya tsawaita rayuwar sabis na fungicides.
Kariyar muhalli
Lokacin amfani da fungicides, ya kamata a kula da kare muhalli. Guji yin amfani da yawa, wanda zai iya yin mummunan tasiri ga yanayin lawn. Har ila yau, ya kamata a bi hanyar da ta dace don tabbatar da cewa ba su da illa ga mutane da dabbobi.
Takamaiman ayyuka
Matakai don amfani da Propiconazole
Shiri: Mix Propiconazole da ruwa bisa ga umarnin.
Fesa a ko'ina: Fesa a ko'ina a saman lawn tare da mai fesa.
Tazarar: Bayan kowace feshi, sake nema a tazarar makonni 3-4.
Tsarin aikace-aikacen Azoxystrobin
Shiri: Mix Azoxystrobin da ruwa bisa ga umarnin.
Fesa ko tushen ban ruwa: Za a iya zabar shafa ta hanyar spraying ko tushen ban ruwa.
Ikon mita: Bayan kowace aikace-aikacen, sake maimaita makonni 2-3 baya.
Takaitawa
Propiconazole da Azoxystrobin a cikin Lawn cuta iko a cikin wani m juyawa na yin amfani da wadannan biyu fungicides, ba kawai zai iya inganta tasiri da iko, amma kuma jinkirta fitowan na fungal juriya, don gane da dogon lokacin da lafiya girma na lawn.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-21-2024
