Maganin ciyawasu nesinadaran nomaana amfani dashi don sarrafawa ko kawar da tsire-tsire maras so (ciyawar ciyawa). Ana iya amfani da maganin ciyawa a aikin noma, noma, da gyaran ƙasa don rage gasa tsakanin ciyawa da amfanin gona don sinadirai, haske, da sararin samaniya ta hanyar hana haɓakarsu. Dangane da amfani da tsarin aikin su, ana iya rarraba magungunan herbicides a matsayin zaɓi, waɗanda ba zaɓaɓɓu ba, waɗanda suka riga sun yi gaggawa, bayan gaggawa,tuntuɓarkumatsarin herbicides.
Wadanne nau'ikan maganin ciyawa ne akwai?
Dangane da Zaɓe
Zaɓaɓɓen Maganin Ciwo
An ƙera magungunan herbicides masu zaɓi don kai hari ga takamaiman nau'in ciyawa yayin barin amfanin gona da ake so ba tare da lahani ba. Ana amfani da waɗannan sau da yawa a wuraren aikin gona don sarrafa ciyawa ba tare da lalata amfanin gona ba.
Amfanin Da Ya dace:
Zaɓuɓɓukan herbicides suna da kyau ga yanayin da takamaiman nau'in ciyawa ke buƙatar sarrafa ba tare da cutar da shukar da ake so ba. An fi amfani da su don:
Amfanin gona: kare amfanin gona kamar masara, alkama da waken soya daga ciyayi mai faɗi.
Lawns da turf: kawar da ciyawa kamar dandelions da clover ba tare da lalata ciyawa ba.
Lambuna na ado: sarrafa ciyawa tsakanin furanni da shrubs.
Abubuwan da aka Shawarta:
2,4-D
Range Control Range: Dandelion, Clover, chickweed, da sauran manyan ciyawa.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Mai tasiri a kan iri-iri na ciyayi mai faɗi, baya cutar da ciyawa, sakamakon da ake iya gani a cikin sa'o'i.
Siffofin: Sauƙi don amfani, aikin tsarin aiki, ɗaukar sauri da tasirin gani.
Dicamba 48% SL
Sauran tsari: 98% TC; 70% WDG
Range Sarrafa ciyawa: ciyawa mai yaduwa gami da bindweed, dandelions, da sarƙaƙƙiya.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Kyakkyawan iko na ciyawa mai ɗorewa, ana iya amfani da su a cikin amfanin gona da wuraren kiwo.
Features: Tsarin ciyawa, yana motsawa cikin shuka, kulawa mai dorewa.
Magungunan Ganye marasa Zaɓa
Maganin ciyawa waɗanda ba zaɓaɓɓu ba sune manyan magungunan ciyawa waɗanda ke kashe duk wani ciyayi da suka yi mu'amala da su. Ana amfani da waɗannan don share wuraren da ba a so girma shuka.
Amfanin Da Ya dace:
Maganin ciyawa waɗanda ba zaɓaɓɓu ba sun fi dacewa da wuraren da ake buƙatar cikakken sarrafa ciyayi. Sun dace da:
Filayen ƙasa: kafin gini ko dasa.
Yankunan masana'antu: kusa da masana'antu, gefen titina da hanyoyin jirgin kasa inda duk ciyayi ke buƙatar cirewa.
Hanyoyi da hanyoyin mota: don hana kowane ciyayi girma.
Abubuwan da aka Shawarta:
Glyphosate 480g/l SL
Sauran hanyoyin: 360g/l SL, 540g/l SL,75.7%WDG
Matsakaicin Sarrafa ciyawa:Shekara-shekarakumaperennialciyawa da ciyayi mai faɗi, sedges, da tsire-tsire masu itace.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Babban tasiri don jimlar sarrafa ciyayi, aikin tsari yana tabbatar da cikakken kawar da shi.
Features: Shake ta hanyar foliage, canzawa zuwa tushen, daban-daban formulations (shirye-don-amfani, maida hankali).
Farashin 20% SL
Sauran hanyoyin: 240g/L EC, 276g/L SL
Range Control Weed: Faɗin bakan, gami da ciyawa na shekara-shekara, ciyawa mai faɗi, da ciyawa na ruwa.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Yin aiki da sauri, ba zaɓaɓɓu ba, tasiri a wuraren da ba amfanin gona.
Siffofin: Tuntuɓi maganin ciyawa, yana buƙatar kulawa da hankali saboda yawan guba, sakamakon nan da nan.
Dangane da Lokacin Aikace-aikacen
Maganin Maganin Gaggawa Na Farko
Ana amfani da maganin herbicides na gaggawa kafin ciyawa su tsiro. Suna samar da shingen sinadarai a cikin ƙasa wanda ke hana ƙwayar ciyawa tsiro.
Amfanin Da Ya dace:
Maganin cizon sauro da suka rigaya sun dace don hana ciyawa daga tsiro kuma ana amfani da su a cikin:
Lawns da lambuna: don dakatar da ciyawa tsaba germinating a cikin bazara.
Ƙasar noma: rage gasar ciyawa kafin shuka amfanin gona.
Gadajen furanni na ado: kula da tsabta, gadaje marasa ciyawa.
Abubuwan da aka Shawarta:
Pendimethalin 33% EC
Sauran tsari: 34% EC, 330G/L EC, 20% SC, 35% SC, 40SC, 95% TC, 97% TC, 98% TC
Rage Sarrafa ciyawa: Ciyawa na shekara-shekara da ciyawa mai faɗi kamar crabgrass, foxtail, da goosegrass.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Dorewa mai dorewa kafin gaggawar kulawa, yana rage matsa lamba, mai lafiya ga amfanin gona daban-daban da kayan ado.
Siffofin: Tsarin tushen ruwa, mai sauƙin amfani, ƙarancin raunin amfanin gona.
Trifluralin
Range Sarrafa ciyawa: Yawan ciyawa na shekara-shekara da suka haɗa da barnyardgrass, chickweed, da lambsquarters.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Ingantacciyar kulawar ciyawa ta riga-kafi, dacewa da lambunan kayan lambu da gadaje na fure.
Fasaloli: Ciwon ciyawa da aka haɗa ƙasa, yana ba da shingen sinadari, aikin saura mai tsayi.
Maganin Ciwon Ciki Bayan Gaggawa
Ana amfani da maganin herbicides na baya-bayan nan bayan ciyayi sun fito. Wadannan herbicides suna da tasiri don sarrafa ciyawa mai girma.
Amfanin Da Ya dace:
Ana amfani da magungunan ciyawa bayan fitowar su don kashe ciyayi da suka fito kuma suna girma sosai. Sun dace da:
Amfanin gona: sarrafa ciyawa da ke fitowa bayan shuka ya girma.
Lawns: don magance ciyawa da suka fito a cikin ciyawa.
Lambuna na ado: don maganin jiyya na weeds tsakanin furanni da shrubs.
Abubuwan da aka Shawarta:
Clethodim 24% EC
Sauran hanyoyin: Clethodim 48% EC
Range Control Weed: Shekara-shekara da ciyawa ciyawa kamar foxtail, johnsongrass, da barnyardgrass.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Kyakkyawan iko na nau'in ciyawa, mai lafiya ga amfanin gona mai yalwa, sakamako mai sauri.
Features: Tsarin ciyawa na tsari, cike da foliage, an canza shi cikin shuka.
Dangane da Yanayin Aiki
Tuntuɓi Maganin Ciwo
Tuntuɓi magungunan ciyawa suna kashe sassan shuka kawai da suka taɓa. Suna aiki da sauri kuma ana amfani da su da farko don sarrafa ciyawa na shekara-shekara.
Amfanin Da Ya dace:
Ana nuna magungunan tuntuɓar ciyawa don saurin kawar da ciyawa na ɗan lokaci. Sun dace da:
Jiyya na cikin gida: takamaiman wurare ko ciyawar mutum ɗaya kawai ke buƙatar kulawa.
Filayen noma: don saurin sarrafa ciyawa na shekara-shekara.
Yanayin ruwa: don sarrafa ciyawa a cikin ruwa.
Abubuwan da aka Shawarta:
15% SL
Sauran hanyoyin: Diquat 20% SL, 25% SL
Range Control Weed: Faɗin bakan ciki har da ciyawa na shekara-shekara da weeds mai faɗi.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Ayyukan gaggawa, mai tasiri a cikin yanayin noma da na ruwa, yana da kyau don maganin tabo.
Fasaloli: Tuntuɓi maganin ciyawa, yana rushe membranes tantanin halitta, sakamakon bayyane cikin sa'o'i.
Maganin Tsarin Gari
Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta na tsarin suna ɗaukar shuka kuma suna motsawa cikin kyallen jikinsu, suna kashe shuka gaba ɗaya gami da tushen sa.
Amfanin Da Ya dace:
Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta na tsarin suna da kyau don cikakken, kulawa mai dorewa na ciyawa, gami da tushen. Ana amfani da su don:
Ƙasar noma: don kula da ciyawa na perennial.
gonakin inabi da gonakin inabi: ga ciyayi masu tauri, masu tushe mai zurfi.
Wuraren da ba amfanin gona: don kula da ciyayi na dogon lokaci a kusa da gine-gine da ababen more rayuwa.
Abubuwan da aka Shawarta:
Glyphosate 480g/l SL
Sauran hanyoyin: 360g/l SL, 540g/l SL,75.7%WDG
Rage Sarrafa ciyawa: Ciyawa na shekara-shekara da na shekara-shekara, ciyawa mai faɗi, sedges, da tsire-tsire masu itace.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Mai tasiri sosai, yana tabbatar da cikakken kawarwa, amintacce kuma ana amfani da shi sosai.
Features: Tsarin ciyawa na tsari, cike da foliage, an canza shi zuwa tushen, ana samun su a cikin tsari daban-daban.
Imazethapyr Herbicide - Oxyfluorfen 240g/L EC
Sauran hanyoyin: Oxyfluorfen 24% EC
Rage Sarrafa ciyawa: Sarrafa nau'ikan nau'ikan iri a cikin kayan amfanin gona na leguminous, gami da ciyawa na shekara-shekara da ciyawa mai faɗi.
Abũbuwan amfãni: Mai inganci kuma mai aminci ga kayan amfanin gona na leguminous, kulawa mai dorewa, ƙarancin lalacewar amfanin gona.
Fasaloli: Tsarin ciyawa na tsari, cike da foliage da tushen, wanda aka jujjuya cikin shuka, sarrafa ciyawa mai faɗi.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-29-2024
